The following letter was sent by Congressman Dana Rohrabacher
to Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld.
A copy of the original was obtained through a Freedom of Information
Act (FOIA) request and has been scanned with OCR software to produce this
webpage copy.
July 11, 2001
The Honorable Donald Rumsfeld
Secretary of Defense
The Pentagon
Washington, D.C. 20301-1155
Dear Secretary Rumsfeld,
The Los Angeles Basin, a region with more people than all but a few
states, is desperately short of useable civilian runway space. Although
there are several airports in the region, Los Angeles International (LAX)
is the only airport with a central location convenient enough for the majority
of LA Basin citizens to use and with runway capacity sufficient to handle
large volumes of cargo and passenger traffic. Unfortunately, significant
expansion at LAX is not practical. MCAS El Toro. is the most suitable location
for a new civilian airport that could in the short term alleviate the burden
on LAX and in the longer term provide suitable growth for domestic and
international passenger and cargo air traffic.
In 1993, Marine Corps Air Station (MCAS) El Toro, California was designated
for closure by the Clinton Administration under the auspices of the Defense
Department Base Reuse and Closure (BRAC) guidelines. The reason for closure
was specifically to convert MCAS El Toro into a civilian airport. Per statute,
Orange County immediately formed the MCAS El Toro Local Redevelopment Authority
(LRA) and began planning for the conversion to a civilian airport. Shortly
thereafter, a citizens group composed primarily of the surrounding communities,
began a campaign to stop the conversion. The Clinton Administration, which
had up to that time been supportive, began to waffle and the process of
transfer bogged down. Since 1995, the El Toro Airport proposal has survived
several court challenges and voter initiatives.
Shortly, we will be facing another initiative on El Toro. The voters
will be asked if they want to convert El Toro into a regional park. There
have been various legal opinions cited on what potential reuse that BRAC
allows, but I haven't seen an official Defense Department position. Please
help me clarify for the citizens of Orange County what specifically can
or can't be done with El Toro when it is turned over to Orange County.
Attached to this letter is a copy of the September 2000, Final Report
"A Review of Potential Revenue Sources For Funding the Millennium Plan
for MCAS El Toro". This report was prepared by The City of Irvine as the
City's economic analysis of the reuse of the MCAS El Toro as a "great park"
as described in the City's "Millennium Plan". Page 5 of this Report states
that the land for the uses described in the Plan will be acquired at no
cost by means of a Public Benefit Conveyance transfer under the Base Reuse
and Closure Statutes ("BRAC"). I have been asked to solicit an official
DoD response to the following questions regarding the attached report.
-
Who has the legal authority to receive property under the Defense Base
Closure and Realignment Act of 1990, Title 24, SEC. 2905 (4)(A); 32 C.F.R.
Part 175.7? Does it mean that BRAC property surplus of federal requirements
(for example, the portions of MCAS El Toro which are not being transferred
to federal agencies, such as the El Toro airfield, etc.) can only be transferred
to the LRA for the base? Also, in the case of El Toro would that mean that
only the MCAS El Toro LRA would be eligible to receive a Public Benefit
Conveyance?
-
What are the time limits that apply to applications for reuse under BRAC
under Chapter 3 and Appendix E of the Base Reuse Implementation Manual?
Does that mean that to receive BRAC property as a Public Benefit Conveyance
the Local Reuse Authority must submit an application for that transfer
within a certain time period? And, has the time period for submitting applications
for a Public Benefit Conveyance for El Toro passed?
-
Please clarify who sponsors a public benefit conveyance under Federal Property
Management Regulations 41 C.F.R. Sec. 101-47.302-1? It says that Public
Benefit Conveyances are available to LRA's for such public uses as airports,
education, health, historic monuments, ports, parks and recreation, and
wildlife conservation. Please clarify if an application for a Public Benefit
Conveyance requires sponsorship and endorsement by the appropriate federal
agency (for example, the National Park Service for park land and recreation
conveyances) is required. Specifically, if El Toro were to be transferred
to Orange County to be used as a park would the National Park Service have
to sponsor it?
-
Who determines the highest and best use for Public Benefit Conveyances
under Federal Property Management Regulations 41 C.F.R. Sec. 10147.303-1
and Federal Property Management Regulations 41 C.F.R. 101-47.4909? Please
define "the most likely use to which a property can be put, so as to produce
the highest. monetary return from the property, promote its maximum value,
or serve a public or institutional purpose. Does it mean that the highest
and best use determination must be based on the property's economic potential,
qualitative values (social and environmental) inherent in the property
itself, and other utilization factors controlling or directly affecting
land use (e.g. zoning, physical characteristics, private and public uses
in the vicinity, neighboring improvements, utility services, access, roads,
location, and environmental and historical considerations)? Does the definition
also entail that projected highest and best use should not be remote, speculative,
or conjectural? Does the LRA requesting a Public Benefit Conveyance need
to provide an analysis and determination that the use for which the Public
Benefit Conveyances is requested is the highest and best use for the property
based on information compiled from the property inspection and environmental
assessment? If so, does that mean that an LRA's application for a Public
Benefit Conveyance requires the LRA to establish that the proposed use
is economically the "highest and best use of the property"?
-
Has the Defense Department received an application for Public Benefit Conveyance
from the City of Irvine or any other legal entity? If so, I request that
a copy be forwarded to my office.
-
Please provide a legal opinion as to whether or not the attached Final
Report "A Review of Potential Revenue Sources For Funding the Millennium
Plan for MCAS El Toro" meets the required economic analysis to justify
a transfer of the property for the uses described in that report under
BRAC statute.
-
Finally, if the citizens of Orange County decline the conveyance of MCAS
El Toro, for whatever reason, what will become of the property?
The decision to build or not build an airport ultimately rests with the
voters of Orange County. However, I am concerned that there is a significant
amount of misinformation in the public domain and I need your help in clarifying
the legal issues involved. I look forward to your timely response to this
inquiry.
Sincerely,
/s/
Dana Rohrabacher
Member of Congress
Click here for the Navy's
September 14, 2001 reply to this letter.
Click here for Congressman
Rohrabacher's subsequent November 1 press release.